Crypto Exchange Restrictions for Indian Citizens: What You Need to Know

20

November

Crypto Exchange Compliance Checker

Important: This tool helps determine if an exchange is compliant with Indian regulations as of October 2025. Check the official FIU-IND registry for the latest updates.

Currently Registered Exchanges in India

These exchanges are registered with FIU-IND and compliant with Indian regulations:

  • WazirX - Registration #2023-VDA-001
  • CoinDCX - Registration #2023-VDA-007
  • ZebPay - Registration #2022-VDA-015
Blocked Exchanges (Oct 2025)

These exchanges have been ordered shut down by FIU-IND for non-compliance:

  • Huione (Singapore)
  • Paxful (USA)
  • CEX.IO (UK)
  • Coinex (Estonia)
  • BitMex (British Virgin Islands)
  • Bitrue (Singapore)
  • CoinCola (Canada)
  • Changelly (Estonia)
  • BingX (USA)

Indian crypto enthusiasts have been hit with a fresh wave of exchange bans, and the headlines can feel overwhelming. The core issue? The Financial Intelligence Unit - India (FIU‑IND) has ordered a blanket takedown of dozens of offshore platforms that haven’t registered under India’s anti‑money‑laundering rules. If you’re wondering which apps are still usable, what taxes you owe, and how to stay on the right side of the law, this guide walks you through every practical step.

TL;DR

  • FIU‑IND blocked 25 offshore crypto exchanges on Oct12025 for missing PMLA registration.
  • Cryptocurrency isn’t banned in India, but every exchange serving Indian users must register as a VDA SP.
  • Earned crypto income is taxed at a flat 30% plus 1% TDS on every transfer.
  • Only about 50 exchanges are currently registered - use these to avoid legal trouble.
  • VPN workarounds may violate Indian regulations and expose you to penalties.

Regulatory Landscape in 2025

Financial Intelligence Unit - India (FIU‑IND) is the agency tasked with enforcing the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) on virtual digital asset service providers. On October1, 2025, FIU‑IND issued show‑cause notices to 25 offshore exchanges, ordering the removal of their apps and URLs from public access in India.

Contrary to popular belief, there is no blanket ban on Cryptocurrency. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) continues to warn about crypto risks, while the Ministry of Finance drives tax policy and the registration framework.

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has signaled a more collaborative stance, suggesting multiple regulators could oversee crypto trading, but concrete rules remain pending.

Who Must Register? The VDA SP Requirement

Any Virtual Digital Asset Service Provider (VDA SP) that offers any of the following activities to Indian users must register with FIU‑IND:

  • Exchange between crypto and fiat currencies.
  • Transfer of crypto assets.
  • Safekeeping or administration of crypto holdings.
  • Providing tools that grant control over crypto assets.

Physical presence in India isn’t a prerequisite. The regulation is activity‑based, meaning an offshore platform that actively solicits Indian customers must still register. As of October2025, roughly 50 VDA SPs have complied.

Taxation Rules You Can’t Ignore

The Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) 2002 dovetails with the tax code. The Ministry of Finance imposes a flat 30% tax on any income derived from crypto, plus a 1% Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on every transfer, regardless of profit or loss. This is one of the world’s highest crypto tax rates.

Key takeaways for traders:

  • Every sale, swap, or receipt triggers the 30% levy.
  • The 1% TDS is withheld by the exchange at the moment of transfer and can be claimed as a credit when filing annual returns.
  • Failure to report crypto income can result in penalties exceeding 200% of the tax due.
How the Blockade Affects Everyday Users

How the Blockade Affects Everyday Users

When FIU‑IND orders a takedown, the exchange’s mobile apps disappear from app stores, and URLs become inaccessible via Indian ISPs. For users, this means:

  • Limited access to high‑liquidity platforms like Binance, KuCoin, and Bybit.
  • Potential liquidity gaps on registered Indian exchanges, leading to higher slippage.
  • Increased reliance on compliance‑ready platforms such as WazirX, CoinDCX, and ZebPay.

Some traders resort to VPNs to bypass blocks, but doing so violates the PMLA and can attract enforcement action.

Blocked Exchanges (Oct2025 Notice)

Offshore Exchanges Ordered to Shut Down in India
Exchange Country of Incorporation Primary Reason for Block
Huione Singapore No FIU‑IND registration
Paxful USA Unregistered VDA SP
CEX.IO UK Missing PMLA compliance
Coinex Estonia Non‑compliant with FIU‑IND
BitMex British Virgin Islands Unregistered
Bitrue Singapore Failure to file AML reports
CoinCola Canada No Indian license
Changelly Estonia Unregistered VDA SP
BingX USA Non‑compliant AML

Choosing a Compliant Exchange

When selecting a platform, verify the following:

  1. FIU‑IND registration number (usually displayed in the “About” or compliance section).
  2. Clear KYC/AML procedures - you’ll need to submit PAN, Aadhaar, and bank details.
  3. Transparent fee schedule that includes the 1% TDS deduction.
  4. Liquidity depth for the assets you trade - larger Indian exchanges may have lower order‑book depth than global giants.
  5. Customer support in English/Hindi for quicker resolution of compliance queries.

Popular compliant options in 2025 include:

  • WazirX - FIU‑IND registration #2023‑VDA‑001
  • CoinDCX - FIU‑IND registration #2023‑VDA‑007
  • ZebPay - FIU‑IND registration #2022‑VDA‑015

Future Outlook: What’s Next?

The government is still drafting a comprehensive crypto bill that could either tighten restrictions further or introduce a licensing framework for private tokens. Until that legislation passes, the status quo-strict AML registration and heavy taxation-will likely remain.

Expect additional offshore platforms to receive takedown notices if they continue to target Indian users without registration. Keep an eye on official FIU‑IND press releases and the RBI’s periodic advisories.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I still trade on a blocked exchange using a VPN?

Technically you can, but accessing a platform that has been ordered shut down violates the PMLA. Authorities can trace IP logs and impose penalties, so it’s not advisable.

How do I verify if an exchange is FIU‑IND registered?

Registered exchanges display their registration number on their website or app’s compliance page. You can also cross‑check the number on the FIU‑IND portal’s public registry.

What happens to my funds if an exchange is blocked?

FIU‑IND orders include a freeze of user wallets while the exchange winds down operations. Users are typically given a grace period to withdraw assets to a compliant wallet or exchange.

Do I still have to pay the 30% tax if I hold crypto long‑term?

Yes. The flat 30% rate applies to any income-whether earned from short‑term trading, staking rewards, or capital gains on long‑term holdings. The tax is calculated on the fair market value at the time of receipt.

Will the RBI’s digital rupee affect these restrictions?

The Central Bank’s digital rupee (CBDC) is a separate sovereign currency and does not replace private crypto. However, the RBI may use the CBDC framework to enforce stricter AML reporting, indirectly tightening crypto exchange oversight.

13 Comments

Enya Van der most
Enya Van der most
20 Nov 2024

Wow, this guide is a burst of neon insight! 🚀
India’s crypto landscape feels like a roller‑coaster, but you’ve mapped every twist.
Seriously, the way you listed compliance steps is crystal clear and wildly helpful.
Let’s keep the momentum and ride this wave together!

Raj Dixit
Raj Dixit
24 Nov 2024

India will not tolerate crypto skulldugglers!

Andrew McDonald
Andrew McDonald
29 Nov 2024

One must appreciate the regulatory nuance, though the narrative feels somewhat overstated. 😐
Nonetheless, the data presented is impeccably curated.

Eugene Myazin
Eugene Myazin
3 Dec 2024

Great stuff, folks! Keeping a positive vibe in this confusing space really helps everyone stay motivated.
Stay curious and keep exploring compliant platforms.

Noel Lees
Noel Lees
8 Dec 2024

People need to wake up and understand the stakes – this isn’t a game! 🚨
Using VPNs to dodge the law is reckless, and the penalties are real.
Play smart, stay legal, and keep your assets safe.

mukund gakhreja
mukund gakhreja
13 Dec 2024

Oh great another checklist, because we totally needed more paperwork.
Sure, follow the rules, but don’t expect a miracle.
At least it’s clear enough to not waste your time.

Lisa Strauss
Lisa Strauss
17 Dec 2024

Hey Enya, love the energy! 🎉
Your colorful breakdown totally makes the compliance maze feel like a fun puzzle.
Keep the positive vibes coming, it really lifts the community spirit.

Darrin Budzak
Darrin Budzak
22 Dec 2024

Nice points, Noel. I’m just chilling here, but it’s good to know the risks.
Staying calm and following the official process is the safest route.

Latoya Jackman
Latoya Jackman
27 Dec 2024

The article accurately captures the regulatory requirements without superfluous language. It provides a reliable reference for both newcomers and seasoned traders.

CJ Williams
CJ Williams
31 Dec 2024

First off, massive kudos for pulling together such a comprehensive overview! 🎉
It’s evident that the Indian crypto ecosystem is undergoing a seismic shift, and clarity is desperately needed.
The list of blocked exchanges reads like a who's‑who of the global market, and it underscores the seriousness of the FIU‑IND's enforcement drive.
What strikes me most is the duality: crypto isn’t banned, yet the compliance hurdle has risen dramatically.
For traders, this translates to a new baseline: register, KYC, and brace for the 30% flat tax plus that 1% TDS.
That tax regime is among the harshest globally, and it will undoubtedly shape user behavior, perhaps nudging many toward more tax‑efficient jurisdictions.
Moreover, the mention of VPN workarounds is crucial – while technically possible, it’s legally perilous and could attract heavy penalties.
From a compliance perspective, the requirement that any VDA service provider targeting Indian users must register, regardless of physical presence, is a clear message to offshore platforms.
It also creates a de‑facto market consolidation around the few compliant exchanges like WazirX, CoinDCX, and ZebPay.
Liquidity concerns may arise, but the trade‑off is legal security.
Looking ahead, the looming crypto bill could either tighten or relax these rules – a wait‑and‑see scenario.
Stakeholders should therefore maintain vigilant monitoring of FIU‑IND press releases and RBI advisories.
In sum, the guide does a stellar job of distilling intricate policy into actionable steps, empowering Indian users to navigate safely.
Keep this level of detail coming, and perhaps add a quick reference chart for tax calculations – it would be a game‑changer! 🚀

karsten wall
karsten wall
5 Jan 2025

Regarding the CJ exposition, the systemic risk attenuation through regulatory harmonisation is a textbook case of macro‑level governance intersecting with micro‑level market microstructure.
The delineation of VDA SP obligations effectively operationalises AML compliance within a quasi‑federated framework.
Such a paradigm shift necessitates robust API‑driven KYC integrations and real‑time transaction monitoring to satisfy both FIU‑IND and RBI oversight protocols.

Keith Cotterill
Keith Cotterill
9 Jan 2025

One cannot help but marvel at the sheer audacity of imposing such a draconian tax without any nuanced tiering.
It reeks of protectionism masquerading as fiscal prudence.

C Brown
C Brown
14 Jan 2025

Oh, fantastic – another regulatory drama to spice up our lives! 🙄
Because nothing says "fun" like a 30% tax and a 1% TDS on every transaction. Cheers to the government for keeping the excitement alive.

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